Showing posts with label Glaucous Gull. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Glaucous Gull. Show all posts

Wednesday, 11 April 2012

Ring Reading

Glaucous Gull, JX012, Longyearbyen
Gulls are not everyone's favourite group, but every now and again I like to delve into the complexities of gull identification. After enjoying the white winged spectacular in Scotland in February (still searching) I have become a regular visitor to Shawell A5 Lagoons near the village of Shawell. Leicestershire. The lagoons are close to a landfill site and are a good place to view gulls bathing and preening. The site attracts a great many gulls during the winter and so far this year it has scored with five Iceland Gulls and I've been lucky enough to see them all. Caspian and Yellow-legged Gulls are regularly seen amongst the commoner species. The site has also attracted Mediterranean and Glaucous Gulls plus a much rarer Ring-billed Gull. 

Researchers have been colour-ringing gulls for a number of years now, and amongst the daily gatherings at Shawell there are usually some birds sporting colour rings. A small group of birders have been attempting to read these rings, which is not easy at a distance of over 100 meters. This has been going on for a few years and is quite interesting as I've found out. Once the ring code has been read, the colour identified and the leg (left or right) noted it is time to try and find the project. This is done by visiting various websites such as http://www.cr-birding.be

Many of the gulls have been ringed in the UK, but some are real globe trotters. My highlights so far include a Herring Gull ringed in Norway (2186 km away) and a Lesser Black-backed Gull ringed at Badajoz, Spain.

CR-Code Black ring with white code: J3924 LBNW(J3924);RBM
Ringing Centre Stavanger Museum (Norway) Ring number FA32867
Species Herring Gull  Larus argentatus
Sex Unknown Age Pullus
Date
Place
Coordinates
Observers
Days/km/°
07.07 2011
Ørndalen, Tromsø, Troms, Norway
69°42'12"N 019°00'31"E
Lorentzen, Nils Helge
-
17.03 2012
Shawell A5 Lagoons, Leicester & Rutland, Great Britain
52°24'50"N 001°12'52"W
 Baggot, Carl & Lister, Steve
254/2186/218

Some of the birds ringed in the UK have been seen in other countries including France, Germany, Norway and Spain.

So far this year, between us, we have read colour rings on 102 different birds involving seven species.

The Glaucous Gull pictured above was ringed at Longyearbyen, Svalbard. It was still more or less in the same place that it was ringed when I photographed it just over 60 days later. I am hoping it will be spotted somewhere else so I can get an update.

Thursday, 5 April 2012

Keep Searching

Before setting off to Scotland, I asked a friend to email me if there were any reports of 'white winged gulls' within a sensible driving distance of Aviemore. I did receive an email and he told me to head to Peterhead. It is approximately 130 miles to Peterhead from Aviemore, but I decided to go for it. I stopped off at Fraserburgh Harbour on the way and after a bit of searching I located three Iceland Gulls (an adult and two 2nd-winters) plus a 2nd-winter Glaucous Gull. Two of the Iceland Gulls came down to feed on bread, but the other one had obviously already eaten and didn't bother.
Adult Iceland Gull, Fraserburgh, February 9th 2012
2nd-winter Iceland Gull, Fraserburgh, February 9th 2012
Adult Iceland Gull, Fraserburgh, February 2012
I Must Stop Scratching My Nose
It wasn't just the gulls that enjoyed my bread.

2nd-winter Iceland Gull, Fraserburgh
After an hour or so, I left Fraserburgh and made my way to Peterhead. It was raining heavily, so I was lucky to find an assorted group of 'white wingers' right by the harbour wall and viewable from my car. I did, however, manage to flatten my car battery using the electric windows with the engine off. Fortunately the road ran slightly down hill, so I was able to bump start the car on my own. 
2nd-winter Iceland Gull, Peterhead, February 9th 2012
Sub-adult Iceland Gull, Peterhead, February 9th 2012
3rd-winter Iceland Gull, Peterhead, February 9th 2012
As well as the Iceland Gulls, three Glaucous Gulls were loafing about on the rocks in front of me.
2nd-winter Glaucous Gull, Peterhead, February 9th 2012
2nd-winter Glaucous Gull, Peterhead, February 9th 2012

Friday, 23 March 2012

Svalbard the Realm of the Ice Bear

After many years of dreaming about visiting the Arctic, I finally took the plunge and booked a 16 day wildlife photography cruise to Svalbard on board the Noorderlicht - a two masted sailing ship.
The Noorderlicht
Noorderlicht
We had to wait two years from booking to setting out, but on July 12th 2011 we headed to Heathrow airport and boarded a flight to Oslo where we stayed for a night at the Raddison Blu hotel - very nice indeed. The following day we continued north to Svalbard leaving clear blue skies behind as we did.
First View of Svalbard
Hats and gloves were the order of the day as we walked from the aeroplane. The first thing you see as you enter the airport building is a massive stuffed Polar Bear.
Never Mind the Polar Bear, Where's My Case?
After leaving the airport we were offered a choice of a walks, Longyearbyen town or a wildlife walk - we chose the latter. The highlight for me was the glorious little Grey (Red) Phalaropes feeding non-stop in the pools close to the gravel road.
Red Phalarope
Grey Phalarope
The other highlight was posing for a photo under the Polar Bear warning sign.
Bag
Bears Beware
On board the Noorderlicht we were introduced to the crew and given a safety briefing. Once our kit had been stowed we sat back and waved each other bon-voyage. However, we were soon given the task of raising the sails and this required a good technique, which was missing on this first attempt. Northern Fulmars were the first birds to entertain us and they made excellent photographic subjects for much of the cruise.
Blue Fulmar
Blue Fulmar
The Fulmars this far north are often called 'Blue Fulmars' because of the blue wash to their plumage. They varied greatly in colour, some were very dark blue all over and others were a paler blue with white heads.
Blue Fulmar
We spent our first night anchored at Ymerbuckta where we enjoyed wonderful views of our first glacier. Brunnich's Guillemots were ever present and we also delighted in distant views of King Eiders. 
Esmarkbreen, Ymerbuckta
The next morning we were offered the chance to go ashore and have a walk on the glacier.
The Noorderlicht at Anchor
Recently deposited glacial moraines littered the area where we landed. Mud is an ever present danger around the edge of glaciers in summer, so we had to be careful. 
View From the Esmarkbreen 
After our adventures on land we sailed through the night to NY Alesund. I was woken at 04:00 by the sound of the anchor dropping. The most enthusiastic amongst us asked the captain for permission to go ashore - everyone else followed much later when they got out of bed. Family parties of Barnacle Geese wandered around the town, Snow Buntings busily fed their young and Arctic Terns tried to take chunks out of our heads. 
Snow Bunting
Snow Bunting
Roald Amundsen, NY Alesund
Memorial to the Great Polar Explorer Roald Amundsen at NY Alesund
Arctic Tern
Arctic Tern
The Post Office at Alesund - The World's Most Northerly One?
At the husky kennels a couple of Ivory Gulls were taking advantage of some free Seal meat.
Ivory Gull
Ivory Gull Taking a Bath
After breakfast we sailed to the nearby NY London, the site of a failed marble mining attempt. Ice had penetrated the marble and so it crumbled as the ice melted. Here we looked for a pair of Long-tailed Skuas. This is a reliable site for this species, which is otherwise scarce  on Svalbard due to the absense of Lemmings.
Long-tailed Skua
Long-tailed Skua at NY London

Svalbard Reindeer
Svalbard Reindeer
From NY London we moved on to spend the afternoon enjoying close views of Brunnich's Guillemots and Kittiwakes. The weather was magnificent and the Noorderlicht made a great photographic subject as we looked down on it from the sea cliffs. 
The Noorderlicht
Into the Sun
The glaciers opposite NY Alesund, for me, were the most scenic of the trip. The peaks of Pretender, Dronningfjella and Garwoodtoppen towered above the glacier..
Kongsbreen
The next part of our adventure took us north and into the realm of the King of the Arctic.
A Good Place to Look for Polar Bears
Polar Bear
The First Bear of the Cruise
Eventually, after visiting the skeleton of a long dead whale, the bear slipped into the sea and swam away. During the afternoon we visited a Little Auk colony. Unfortunately the already murky conditions had got worse, but we still enjoyed being amongst hundreds of these cute little chaps. Their calls are unforgettable -  manic laughter is the most accurate way of describing the sound. It was at the Little Auk colony that we got our one and only brief view of an Arctic Fox.
Little Auk, Dovekie
Little Auk (Dovkie)
Polar Bear
Polar Bear
That evening we anchored in a sheltered fjord where a young Polar Bear was searching for food high on the rocky slopes. Eventually the bear came down to the water's edge and checked us out.

The following day we sailed around the top of Svalbard's largest island, Spitsbergen, and visited Woodfjord and the Monaco Glacier plus Moffen Island. In Woodfjord we enjoyed close views of Minke Whales and more Polar Bears. Walrus are to be expected in the seas around Svalbard and in particular around Moffen Island, which lies just north of 80° and is a traditional haul out site for Walrus. 
Monaco Glacier
Part of the Monacco Glacier
We left Woodfjord in the afternoon and sailed through the night to arrive at Moffen in the early hours of the morning. The sunshine was fabulous, but only the captain, my wife and I enjoyed it, as everyone else was in bed. In addition to Walrus, Moffen is a breeding site for Sabine's Gull. We quickly spotted the gulls, however, the views were distant as boats are forbidden from approaching the island closer than 300 metres.
Moffen Island
Moffen Island, With Spitsbergen in the Background
Walrus Inspecting the Noorderlicht and its Passengers
After leaving Moffen we sailed east to another island where Walrus had hauled out. This time we landed and got much closer views.
Walrus
Handsome Chaps
Our journey took us south into the Hinlopen Strait. First we enjoyed a seabird spectacular and then we got aquainted with ice.
Alkefjellet - 'Mount Guillemot'
Brunnich's Guillemt
Brunnich's Guillemot
From the seabird colony we sailed east across the Hinlopen Strait towards Nordaustlandet.  We sailed into the massive Wahlenbergfjord, which is 50 or so kilometres long. Our destination was a smallish bay called Palanderbuckta. This was one of my favourite destinations - the weather helped. This location is very remote and rarely visited. We enjoyed a landing and ambled around spotting many fossils and some very hardy wild flowers. The weather was perfect and I'm sure we all felt very privileged to be there.
The Noorderlict at Anchor in Palanderbuckta
The plan was to circumnavigate the island of Spitsbergen, but sadly ice blocked our way. Just south of the Island of Wilhemoya the ice was one complete mass. Our captain declared from the crow's nest that we would have to turn back. We spent the night anchored close to Whilhemoya. Our sleep was disturbed by large chunks of ice, which collided with the ship. The following day we were to search the edge of the pack ice for bears. Unfortunately due to a combination of poor visibility and fast moving currents, we ended up stuck in the pack ice for almost 24 hours.
Pack Ice
Ice Berg
Once the crew had found a way out of the pack ice we ran north to find a safe anchorage, but while we rested the ice caught up with us. You can see the ice on the horizon in the picture above. We managed to out run it again and once we were in safer waters we spent time looking for Polar Bears.
Female Polar Bear
Polar Bear Hunting Eider Ducks
The Polar Bear above stealthily crept up on an Eider Duck and her young chicks. She spotted the bear in time and feigned injury, which drew the bear away from her ducklings. The bear rushed around but failed to catch her and had to settle for a salad (kelp). As we slowly sailed south we chanced upon two more bears, a mother and her one year old.

Polar Bear Cub
The Noorderlicht Anchored Near the 14th July Glacier
Christian, Our Guide, Keeping an Eye Out for Bears
14th July Glacier
Although we thought we had left the pack ice in the east, we encountered more ice on the western side. Ice had gathered in the sound between mainland Spitsbergen and the island  called Prins Karls Forland. We  had to head back north and then sail down the exposed western side of Prins Karls Forland. The island is narrow but 86 kilometres long, so it was quite a detour. Eventually our captain guided us past the danger and brought us safely back to Longyearbyen.
Dickie, the 1st Mate, Helping to Guide the Ship Through the Ice

Ice Bow
Ice Bow
Glaucous Gull
Ice plagued us all the way back to the Adventfjord at Longyearbyen, so much so that the Noorderlicht could not make it to its mooring. We were dropped off on the shore by zodiac and had to carry our gear to the road where a coach collected us and took everyone to the airport. 


I took so many photos that this post could go on forever, but I'd better finish and just say thank-you to the crew of the Noorderlicht

Part Two of Svalbard Trip.